1/19/2024 0 Comments Farm together sell peanutsDuring the Soviet Union, hazelnut was not cultivated because of problems with frost resistance. In Ukraine, they were the first to venture growing hazelnuts at an industrial scale as no one has tried to do this so far. They also plan to plant about 100 hectares of briar and an additional separate hazelnut orchard. The farmers stick to two ways of planting trees: walnuts with hazelnuts and walnuts with briar. A mixed-orchard model, where there is more than one crop on one hectare, may be more cost-effective because it minimizes the risks of crop failure. The owners have planned their own planting schedule for when to best grow and harvest both walnuts and hazelnuts together. In the words of Pavlo Tulba, the “Gorikh Prychornomoria” cooperative has tried to create the first large-scale mixed nut orchard in Ukraine. The plot Pavlo bought near the Turunchuk River is not very suitable for traditional agriculture but the hills provide perfect conditions for nuts since here are pollinated by winds, and most importantly, from all sides. There were times when they even refused to sell the land. From the beginning, however, the locals were wary of his intentions and did not always understand him. Pavlo Tulba soon started construction for his onsite nut cooperative. But that was a great advantage: there were almost no thefts because people thought of us as crazy city people. We are growing things that went against rural village norms our work seemed strange to the locals. In the village people are not often ready to accept new things. However, some buildings of the former cooperative survived. The land was divided into units and the farm was liquidated since its livestock business was unprofitable livestock business. When the Soviet Union collapsed, the collective farm did as well. In the Soviet times, there was a farm in Troitske. In 2013, we started laying the foundation of the orchard, at first planting walnuts, then hazelnuts and briar. The land was legally sold and bought, and we began to purchase it bit by bit. It is actually one of the worst plots, so it was allocated to teachers and doctors not as a profit share, but for personal use. Nobody was interested in this plot apart from us. Pavlo explains how he managed to buy this large plot of land without violating existing laws. So I decided that here would be an orchard, and not a quarry. I came to find out more details and liked the landscape. I simply discovered that there was a plot of land for sale and the authorities wanted to dig a quarry here. Before I bought the land, I had never been here. Eventually, he found a large plot suitable for his nut orchard. Having decided to start his own business in 2012, Pavlo began looking for a large plot of land he could legally purchase under the current moratorium on the sale of agricultural land. In addition, it was a very corrupt sphere in Ukraine.Ĭurrently, Pavlo Tulba owns the orchard and the manager of the “Gorikh Prychornomoria” cooperative. For a while, it was an interesting business until it was destroyed by China. We purchased nuts from people, cleaned, sorted, calibrated, packed and shipped them abroad. Pavlo says that at some point he decided to leave the food export business because the industry is problematic since it lacks sufficient legal regulation in Ukraine. He also worked as a negotiator between Middle Eastern and Ukrainian companies in the agricultural sector, specifically dealing with pea, chickpea and millet. However, after many years of living in Ukraine, he considers himself to be Ukrainian.įor 10 years, Pavlo Tulba has been working in the walnut export industry exporting to different countries such as China. By nationality, Pavlo is Gagauz (read more about the Gagauzes of Ukraine). After high school he went to study in Odesa where he obtained a degree as a winery and fermentation process engineer after which he decided to stay in Ukraine. Pavlo Tulba was born and raised in Moldova. How “the crazy e city people” laid the foundation for the orchard In just a few years he has not only had successful harvests but also opened a nut-processing plant. And it was the great scenery that prompted the current owner to buy the land and create a walnuts and hazelnuts orchard and briar. Until 2012, the area had essentially been a wasteland of dilapidated and burned collective farm buildings, weeds and debris that no one was planning to clean, and total hopelessness, but it did have a great view from the hill.
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